PH53814: COMPILER MESSAGES CONCERNING RESERVED WORDS ARE VERY UNCLEAR

Obtain the fix for this APAR.

APAR status

• Closed as program error.

Error description

• Compiler messages concerning reserved words are very unclear:
  
  ADDITIONAL SYMPTOMS:
  IGYDS1161-E The "PICTURE" clause for item "LOOP-FLAG" was not
  compatible with the specified "USAGE".  "USAGE DISPLAY" was
  assumed.
  

Local fix

• BYPASS/CIRCUMVENTION:
  None
  
  RECOVERY ACTION:
  Apply PTF
  

Problem summary

• ****************************************************************
  * USERS AFFECTED: All users of the Enterprise COBOL V6.2       *
  *                 compiler who have accidentally coded a       *
  *                 reserved word as a data-item name and are    *
  *                 then confused about the actual problem,      *
  *                 based on the error messages generated        *
  *                 by the compiler.                             *
  ****************************************************************
  * PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: The customer had the                    *
  *                      following lines in their source program *
  *                      in the DATA DIVISION                    *
  *                      000025 01 MOVEE.                        *
  *                      000026 05 Loop-flag2 Pic 9(01).         *
  *                      000027 88 Loop-done2 Value 1.           *
  *                      000028 01 UTF-8.                        *
  *                      000029 05 Loop-flag3 Pic 9(01).         *
  *                      000030 88 Loop-done3 Value 1.           *
  *                      Then in the PROCEDURE DIVISION          *
  *                      000038 MOVE MOVEE TO UTF-8.             *
  *                      Output from the compiler listing:       *
  *                      000028 01 UTF-8.                        *
  *                      000029 05 Loop-flag3 Pic 9(01).         *
  *                      000029==> IGYDS1161-E The               *
  *                      "PICTURE" clause for item "LOOP-FLAG3"  *
  *                      was not compatible with the specified   *
  *                      "USAGE". "USAGE DISPLAY" was assumed.   *
  *                      000030 88 Loop-done3 Value 1.           *
  *                      000031                                  *
  *                      000032 Procedure Division.              *
  *                      000033                                  *
  *                      000034 Initialize Program-pass-fields   *
  *                      000035 Program-other-fields             *
  *                      000036 Program-flags.                   *
  *                      000037 000038 MOVE MOVEE TO UTF-8.      *
  *                      000038==> IGYPS2000-S Expected a        *
  *                      data-name, but found "UTF-8". The       *
  *                      "MOVE" statement was                    *
  *                      discarded.                              *
  ****************************************************************
  * RECOMMENDATION: Apply the IBM provided PTF.                  *
  ****************************************************************
  The customer complained that the messages on lines 29 and 38 do
  not really point out that the problem originated on line 28.
  Note that it is completely legal to define a data-item without a
  data-item name, giving only the data USAGE type. The following
  is legal COBOL:
  000028 01 UTF-8.
  This results in the compiler assuming a data-item name of
  "FILLER" and a data USAGE type of "UTF-8" which will be
  propagated to the sub-items below the 01 group data item.
  The programmer did not understand this though, and
  assumed that they were creating a data-item named "UTF-8".
  So the compiler is actually parsing this statement as if it were
  specified as
  000028 01 FILLER USAGE UTF-8.
  

Problem conclusion

• To help the programmer better understand the actual error, the
  IGYDS1161-E error message has been changed from this
  000028 01 UTF-8.
  000029 05 Loop-flag3 Pic 9(01).
  000029==> IGYDS1161-E The "PICTURE" clause
  for item "LOOP-FLAG3" was not compatible with the specified
  "USAGE". "USAGE DISPLAY" was assumed.
  000030 88 Loop-done3 Value 1.
  To the following, which more clearly indentifies the problem
  created by the data-item definition statement on line 28:
  000028 01 UTF-8.
  000029 05 Loop-flag3 Pic 9(01).
  000029==> IGYDS1161-E The "PICTURE" clause in the data
  definition was not compatible with the specified
  "USAGE UTF-8". "USAGE DISPLAY" was assumed.
  000030 88 Loop-done3 Value 1.
  The statement on line 28 is legal COBOL, but the
  definition conflicts with the USAGE type for
  Loop-flag3 as coded on line 29.
  

Temporary fix

Comments

APAR Information

• APAR is sysrouted FROM one or more of the following:

  PH53458

• APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following:

  UI91388 UI91389 UI91390

Modules/Macros

• IGY8RWTU IGYCASMB IGYCCBE  IGYCCCRT IGYCCICS IGYCCSRV IGYCDGEN
  IGYCDIAG IGYCDMAP IGYCEN$0 IGYCEN$1 IGYCEN$2 IGYCEN$3 IGYCEN$4
  IGYCEN$5 IGYCEN$8 IGYCEN$D IGYCEN$R IGYCFGEN IGYCFREE IGYCINIT
  IGYCJA$0 IGYCJA$1 IGYCJA$2 IGYCJA$3 IGYCJA$4 IGYCJA$5 IGYCJA$8
  IGYCJA$D IGYCJA$R IGYCLIBH IGYCLIBO IGYCLIBR IGYCLSTR IGYCLVL0
  IGYCLVL1 IGYCLVL2 IGYCLVL3 IGYCLVL8 IGYCMALL IGYCOSCN IGYCPGEN
  IGYCRCTL IGYCRDPR IGYCRDSC IGYCREAL IGYCRWT  IGYCSCAN IGYCSIMD
  IGYCUE$0 IGYCUE$1 IGYCUE$2 IGYCUE$3 IGYCUE$4 IGYCUE$5 IGYCUE$8
  IGYCUE$D IGYCUE$R IGYCXREF IGYDRV   IGYEQCWI IGYMSGE  IGYMSGK
  IGYMSGT  IGYQCBE  IGYZQDRV IGYZQENU IGYZQJPN
  

Fix information

• Fixed component name

  ENT COBOL FOR Z

• Fixed component ID

  5655EC600

Applicable component levels

• R620 PSY UI91388

     UP23/04/26 P F304

• R621 PSY UI91389

     UP23/04/26 P F304

• R622 PSY UI91390

     UP23/04/26 P F304

Fix is available

• Select the PTF appropriate for your component level. You will be required to sign in. Distribution on physical media is not available in all countries.