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PH48809: ABEND ABN= 402-00000000,C=MQ900.920.CHIN,M=CSQXSUPR,LOC=.........????????+07F00 AND HANG DURING CHINIT SHUTDOWN

A fix is available

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APAR status

  • Closed as program error.

Error description

  • The 402 abend occurs due to an attempt to post an ECB in
    unavailable storage - the storage address is actually
    x'C3888195' = 'Chan', and is part of the CSQX599E message
    issued immediately before the abend occurred.
    
    The problem appears to be that CSQXSRVR has queued a QSPL to
    the adapter tasks, but then returned early with CSQX_NO_SERVERS
    due to the qmgr having been killed. The QSPL contains pointers
    to storage in CSQXADPM (the caller of CSQXSRVR)'s automatic
    storage. When CSQXSRVR returns early, CSQXADPM also returns (in
    this case reporting the failure of MQBACK due to
    MQRC_CONNECTION_BROKEN), and the automatic storage is
    subsequently reused.
    
    When chinit termination calls CSQXADPC on the supervisor task
    later, routine Cancel_QRPLs attempts to post any outstanding
    QRPL's queued to the adapters, based on the queue of QSPLs.
    When it gets to the QSPL from the CSQXADPM/CSQXSRVR call
    mentioned above, QSPL.pItem points to an area of reused
    automatic storage that previously held the ECB address.
    Depending on the contents of this storage, the ?post macro
    could either succeed (overlaying the storage addressed by the
    new value) or abend 402 if the storage is inaccessible.
    
    In the latter case, as the supervisor had not yet finished
    notifying other tasks to end, CSQXJST ends up waiting
    indefinitely, causing the termination to hang.
    .
    Additional symptoms and keywords:
    ABEND402 ABENDS402 STOP CHINIT potential overlay
    

Local fix

Problem summary

  • ****************************************************************
    * USERS AFFECTED: All users of IBM MQ for z/OS Version 9       *
    *                 Release 2 Modification 0.                    *
    ****************************************************************
    * PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: Various problems can occur when the     *
    *                      channel initiator shuts down as a       *
    *                      result of abnormal queue manager        *
    *                      termination, including                  *
    *                      - abend 402-00000000                    *
    *                      - abend 702-00000014                    *
    *                      - channel initiator hang during         *
    *                        termination                           *
    *                      - high CPU in channel initiator during  *
    *                        termination                           *
    ****************************************************************
    When the channel initiator queued a request to the adapter tasks
    it attempted to find a suitable adapter to process the work, and
    resumed it. However the resume request failed due to the adapter
    tasks terminating because the queue manager had terminated
    abnormally.
    CSQXSRVR reported the MQRC_CONNECTION_BROKEN, however the
    request remained queued.
    Later on in chinit termination processing CSQXADPC dequeued the
    request and posted it, however as the storage containing the ECB
    had subsequently been reused, the ?post macro abended S402.
    Depending on how the storage was reused, other abends can be
    seen, for example S702, and/or CSQXADPC can enter a loop
    condition that results in high CPU and chinit termination
    hanging.
    

Problem conclusion

  • CSQXSRVR is changed to wait for the ECB to be posted by chinit
    termination before returning, so that the storage containing
    the ECB will not be reused prior to being posted.
    

Temporary fix

Comments

APAR Information

  • APAR number

    PH48809

  • Reported component name

    IBM MQ Z/OS V9

  • Reported component ID

    5655MQ900

  • Reported release

    200

  • Status

    CLOSED PER

  • PE

    NoPE

  • HIPER

    NoHIPER

  • Special Attention

    NoSpecatt / Xsystem

  • Submitted date

    2022-08-19

  • Closed date

    2023-06-15

  • Last modified date

    2023-08-01

  • APAR is sysrouted FROM one or more of the following:

  • APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following:

    UI92265

Modules/Macros

  • CSQXSRVR
    

Fix information

  • Fixed component name

    IBM MQ Z/OS V9

  • Fixed component ID

    5655MQ900

Applicable component levels

  • R200 PSY UI92265

       UP23/07/15 P F307

Fix is available

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Document Information

Modified date:
01 August 2023