IBM Support

IT32725: Add ability to use newer CipherSuites with the MQ-RA 7.1 for usewithin the WAS 8.5 environment

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APAR status

  • Closed as program error.

Error description

  • WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 embeds the WebSphere MQ V7.1
    resource adapter (MQ-RA), and uses it when communicating with a
    queue manager.
    
    If the communication occurs using a CLIENT transport (using
    TCP/IP), then the communication can be secured using a
    CipherSuite specified on the JMS ConnectionFactory, which is
    mapped to a CipherSpec by the MQ-RA which needs to match that
    defined on the MQ channel.
    
    The set of CipherSuites which is supported by the MQ-RA v7.1 is
    limited in scope, when compared to the CipherSpecs which are now
    supported by later queue manager versions.  The WebSphere
    Application Server provides support for CipherSuites which can
    negotiate to the newer queue manager supported CipherSpecs, but
    the MQ-RA v7.1 will not permit their use.
    
    Specifying such a CipherSuite and protocol in the WebSphere
    Application Server security configuration results in an
    exception being thrown when the application attempts to connect
    to the queue manager using the configured JMS ConnectionFactory
    of the following form:
    
    com.ibm.msg.client.jms.DetailedJMSException: JMSWMQ0018: Failed
    to connect to queue manager 'myQMGR' with connection mode
    'Client' and host name 'null'.  Check the queue manager is
    started and if running in client mode, check there is a listener
    running. Please see the linked exception for more information.
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.common.internal.Reason.reasonToException
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.common.internal.Reason.createException
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.internal.WMQConnection.getConnectOptions
       at com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.internal.WMQConnection.<init>
       at com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.internal.WMQXAConnection.<init>
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.factories.WMQXAConnectionFactory.createV7
    ProviderConnection
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.factories.WMQConnectionFactory.createProv
    iderConnection
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.factories.WMQXAConnectionFactory.createPr
    oviderXAConnection
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.jms.admin.JmsConnectionFactoryImpl.createXACo
    nnectionInternal
       at com.ibm.mq.jms.MQXAConnectionFactory.createXAConnection
       at com.ibm.ejs.jms.JMSManagedConnection.createConnection
       at com.ibm.ejs.jms.JMSManagedConnection.<init>
       at
    com.ibm.ejs.jms.JMSManagedConnectionFactory.createUnifiedManaged
    Connection
       at
    com.ibm.ejs.jms.JMSManagedConnectionFactory.createManagedConnect
    ion
       at
    com.ibm.ejs.jms.WMQJMSRAManagedConnectionFactory.createManagedCo
    nnection
       at
    com.ibm.ejs.j2c.FreePool.createManagedConnectionWithMCWrapper
       at com.ibm.ejs.j2c.FreePool.createOrWaitForConnection
       at com.ibm.ejs.j2c.PoolManager.reserve
       at com.ibm.ejs.j2c.PoolManager.reserve
       at com.ibm.ejs.j2c.ConnectionManager.allocateMCWrapper
       at com.ibm.ejs.j2c.ConnectionManager.allocateConnection
       at
    com.ibm.ejs.jms.JMSConnectionFactoryHandle.createConnection
       at ejbs.myApplication
    Caused by: com.ibm.mq.MQException: JMSCMQ0001: WebSphere MQ call
    failed with compcode '2' ('MQCC_FAILED') reason '2400'
    ('MQRC_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITE').
       at
    com.ibm.msg.client.wmq.common.internal.Reason.createException
       ... 33 more
    

Local fix

Problem summary

  • ****************************************************************
    USERS AFFECTED:
    This issue affects users of WebSphere Application Server v8.5
    who have a requirement to utilise a later CipherSuite than that
    which the MQ 7.1 resource adapter supports.
    
    
    Platforms affected:
    MultiPlatform
    
    ****************************************************************
    PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:
    The MQ resource adapter (MQ-RA) contains a map of CipherSuites
    to CipherSpecs, which is used to map the CipherSuite as
    specified on the:
    
      com.ibm.mq.jms.MQConnectionFactory
    
    object with a corresponding CipherSpec which is intended to
    match that set on the MQ channel, when establishing a JMS
    Connection using CLIENT transport mode (TCP/IP).
    
    
    If a CipherSuite had been specified on the MQConnectionFactory
    which was not contained within the map, the MQ classes for JMS
    would reject the connection attempt, with the exception message:
    
    com.ibm.mq.MQException: JMSCMQ0001: WebSphere MQ call failed
    with compcode '2' ('MQCC_FAILED') reason 2400'
    ('MQRC_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITE').
    
    
    This meant that the newer CipherSpecs which have been added to
    newer versions of the queue manager could not be used from the
    WebSphere Application Server v8.5 environment, which utilised
    the MQ-RA v7.1 to provide MQ connectivity.
    

Problem conclusion

  • As the MQ-RA v7.1 is to continue to be supported when used
    within the WebSphere Application Server v8.5 environment for the
    lifecycle of the WebSphere Application Server, the decision was
    taken to relax the checking of the specified CipherSuite within
    the MQ-RA v7.1, to allow CipherSuites supported by both the
    WebSphere Application Server v8.5 and newer queue managers to be
    used.
    
    For example, the following CipherSpec can be defined on the
    queue manager:
    
      Channel cipherSpec:   'ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA384'
    
    
    With the code change associated with this APAR, the MQ-RA v7.1
    can now establish a connection to the queue manager over this
    channel, by specifying in the WAS security configuration the
    following details:
    
    Security -> SSL certificate and key management -> SSL
    configurations ->
        [select configuration] -> Quality of protection (QoP)
    settings
    
      Protocol:  'TLSv1.2'
      Selected ciphers:  'SSL_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384'
    
    when using an compatible certificate.
    
    Any CipherSuite/CipherSpec combination which both the WebSphere
    Application Server (and JVM) and queue manager support can be
    utilised in this way.
    
    Note the following restrictions apply:
    
    The MQConnectionFactory must be defined and utilised from the
    WebSphere Application Server JNDI.  If your application
    programmatically defines its own
    com.ibm.mq.jms.MQConnectionFactory object instance, it will not
    make use of the WebSphere Application Server SSL configuration,
    and the connection attempt will fail.
    
    This change only affects the MQ classes for JMS when running in
    the supported WebSphere Application Server v8.5 environment.
    The MQ classes for Java cannot make use of the newer
    CipherSuites.
    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    The fix is targeted for delivery in the following PTFs:
    
    Version    Maintenance Level
    
    The latest available maintenance can be obtained from
    'WebSphere MQ Recommended Fixes'
    http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=171&uid=swg27006037
    
    If the maintenance level is not yet available information on
    its planned availability can be found in 'WebSphere MQ
    Planned Maintenance Release Dates'
    http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=171&uid=swg27006309
    ---------------------------------------------------------------
    

Temporary fix

Comments

APAR Information

  • APAR number

    IT32725

  • Reported component name

    WMQ WINDOWS V7

  • Reported component ID

    5724H7220

  • Reported release

    710

  • Status

    CLOSED PER

  • PE

    NoPE

  • HIPER

    NoHIPER

  • Special Attention

    NoSpecatt / Xsystem

  • Submitted date

    2020-05-01

  • Closed date

    2020-08-05

  • Last modified date

    2020-08-06

  • APAR is sysrouted FROM one or more of the following:

  • APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following:

Fix information

  • Fixed component name

    WMQ WINDOWS V7

  • Fixed component ID

    5724H7220

Applicable component levels

[{"Business Unit":{"code":"BU053","label":"Cloud & Data Platform"},"Product":{"code":"SSFKSJ","label":"WebSphere MQ"},"Platform":[{"code":"PF025","label":"Platform Independent"}],"Version":"710","Line of Business":{"code":"LOB45","label":"Automation"}}]

Document Information

Modified date:
12 August 2020