SNA Node Operations

SNA Node Operations enable you to display information and manage the node for certain Personal Communications resources, which can be useful when operating the SNA node. The following tasks are supported:

The configuration information for an SNA Node is stored in an ASCII file, with the extension .ACG. You can edit the file by launching SNA Node Configuration. To ensure that your new configuration is correct, use the Verification tool.

You can display information or take action on resources if you start 3270, 5250, or any client/server sessions with one of the following attachment types:

zSeries Connections

LAN
LAN via IEEE 802.2
 
3270 via iSeries®
 
APPC 3270 via LAN
 
Dependent Logical Unit Requester (DLUR)
 
3174 Peer Communication
COM port
SNA-over-Async
 
IBM® Global network -- SNA-over-Async
 
Dependent Logical Unit Requester (DLUR) via:
 
APPC 3270 via:
SDLC
Synchronous Data Link Control
 
3270 via iSeries (passthru)
 
APPC 3270 via SDLC
 
Dependent Logical Unit Requester (DLUR)
SNA/IP
LU 0, 1, 2, 3
 
APPC 3270
 
LU 0, 1, 2, 3 via DLUR
IBM-EEDLC
LU (0, 1, 2, 3) via DLUR)
 
APPC 3270
OEM
LU (0, 1, 2, 3)
 
3270 via iSeries (passthru)
 
APPC 3270
 
Dependent Logical Unit Requester (DLUR)

iSeries Connections

LAN
LAN via IEEE 802.2
COM port
SNA-over-Async
 
Hayes AutoSync
 
X.25 Hayes AutoSync
SDLC
Synchronous Data Link Control
SNA/IP
5250
IBM-EEDLC
5250
OEM
APPC 5250

Client/Server Connections

LAN
LAN via IEEE 802.2
COM port
SNA-over-Async
 
Hayes AutoSync
 
X.25
SDLC
Synchronous Data Link Control
AnyNet® SNA over TCP/IP
APPC
Enterprise Extender
HPR over IP

SNA resources that can be displayed or managed include the following:

Connection Networks
Allows APPN nodes in a LAN to have direct links with each other without requiring logical link definitions at each node.
Connections
Link stations to the adjacent nodes.
CPI-C Side Information
Associate a set of parameters with a specified symbolic destination name.
Data Link Controls
How data is formatted for transmission on the physical connection.
Devices
Parts of the workstation hardware, such as adapters, that are used to transmit and receive data.
DLUR PUs
A dependent logical unit requester (DLUR) physical unit (PU) is a PU in an APPN end node that owns dependent LUs, but requests that a dependent LU server provide the SSCP services for those dependent LUs.
Focal Points
A system that provides centralized network management services.
Local LU 0 to 3
A local logical unit (LU) type 0, 1, 2, or 3 is a dependent LU on the workstation that provides services for 3270 terminal and printer emulation applications.
Local LU 6.2
A local logical unit (LU) type 6.2 is an independent or dependent LU that provides APPC services.
LU 6.2 Sessions
Transports data between two partner LU 6.2s. Conversations between transaction programs use LU 6.2 sessions.
Mode
The name used by the initiator of a session to designate the characteristics desired for the session, such as traffic pacing values, message-length limits, sync point and cryptography options, and the class of service (COS) within the transport network.
Node
The control point that manages the node and its associated resources. The local node provides APPN services.
Partner LU 6.2
A remote computer that communicates through an APPC session with local LU 6.2s.
RTP Connections
In high-performance routing (HPR), a rapid transport protocol (RTP) connection is the connection established between the endpoints of the route to transport session traffic.
Transaction Programs
A transaction program (TP) is a program that processes transactions in an SNA network. There are two kinds of TPs: application transaction programs and service transaction programs.

Starting Node Operations

To start Node Operations, click the SNA Node Operations icon in the Personal Communications folder; or, from an active session window, click Actions -> Launch -> SNA Node Operations.

Using the Menu Bar

From the menu bar of the SNA Node Operations utility, click one of the following:

Operations
To start or stop a SNA node.

To start a node, select the configuration file you want to use.

 
To change session limits (CNOS).
 
To apply a new configuration file, select the configuration file you want to use.
Launch
To launch to other Personal Communications programs, such as Log Viewer, Trace Facility, or SNA Node Configuration.
View
To modify the layout of your Personal Communications window (Tool bar or Status bar).
 
To select resource attributes, which allows you to customize the display of SNA resource attributes.
 
To view frequently used resources, such as:
Window
To modify the layout of your Personal Communications window.
Help
To view the Personal Communications online help.

Displaying a Resource

To display a resource, select a resource from the pull-down list on the toolbar.

Starting a Resource

To start a resource:

  1. Select a resource from the pull-down list on the toolbar.
  2. Select the first column of the item, and right mouse click to display the pop-up menu.
  3. Click Start to start the resource. A started (active) resource can be stopped, but not deleted.

Stopping a Resource

There are two ways of stopping a resource:

Normal Stop
Performs clean up and then stops the resource.
Abnormal Stop
Immediately stops the resource.

To stop a resource:

  1. Select a resource from the pull-down list on the tool bar.
  2. Select the first column of the item, and right mouse click to display the pop-up.
  3. Select Normal Stop or Abnormal Stop to suspend the resource. If a resource is stopped (inactive), it can be deleted or redefined.

Deleting a Resource

To delete a resource:

  1. Select a resource from the pull-down list on the tool bar.
  2. Select the first column of the item, and right mouse click to display the pop-up.
  3. Select Delete to delete the resource.

You should stop a resource (make it inactive) before redefining it. You do not need to delete the resource before redefining it.

Changing an HPR Path Switch

To perform a high performance routing (HPR) path switch:

  1. Select RTP connections from the pull-down list on the tool bar.
  2. Select the first column of the item, and right mouse click to display the pop-up.
  3. Select HPR path switch to change the path for the data on this RTP connection.

Updating SNA Resources Dynamically

It is not necessary to delete an SNA resource before redefining it. A resource must be inactive, however, when you redefine it.

If a redefinition is rejected for a reason other than that the resource is active, a STATE_CHECK return code is returned as well as a specific secondary return code, as listed in the NOF specification. Most rejections are due to inconsistencies in the configuration, such as one of the following:

Such rejections occur regardless of whether you are defining a resource for the first time or redefining it.

Keep in mind the following when redefining resources:

Command-Line Utilities

Another way to perform SNA Node operations is to use the command line. Five command line programs are available to perform basic operations for the SNA Node.

CSSTART [ -p | -q | -c | -a ] [ -m | -d ] [ cfgfile ]
Use the CSSTART command to start the SNA Node with a specified configuration. The -a flag enables automatic start up after rebooting the machine. The -d flag sets the default SNA node configuration file. The -m flag stands for manual start which disables automatic start up after rebooting the machine. If the -p flag is used, all messages are shown in a message box pop-up. Messages are written to stdout by default. The -q flag suppresses all output. The -h flag summons the help data for this command. The cfgfile parameter is the name of the configuration file you want to use to start the product. If no cfgfile parameter is specified, the default configuration file is used. If no default configuration file has been set, an error is reported. If the node is successfully started, CSSTART returns zero, otherwise a nonzero value is returned.
CSSTOP [ -p | -q | c ][ -h ]
Use the CSSTOP command to stop the SNA Node. The flags have the same meaning as for CSSTART. If the node is successfully stopped then CSSTOP returns zero, otherwise a nonzero value is returned. The -c flag convert output to Windows code page. This option is intended to use with the Tivoli-integration support for Personal Communications .
CSQUERY [ -p | -q | c ][ -h ]
Use the CSQUERY command to query the status of the SNA Node. The flags have the same meaning as for CSSTART. Along with the status, the default and active configuration file names are shown. If the node is running, then CSQUERY returns zero; otherwise a nonzero value is returned. The -c flag convert output to Windows code page. This option is intended to use with the Tivoli-integration support for Personal Communications .
CSDSPY {resource [resource_id] [/D#]} [/C][ -h ]
Displays information about SNA node resources, where:
resource
One of the following:
AIL
AnyNet IP to LU mapping
CNT
Connection networks
CON
Connections
CPS
CPI-C side information
DLC
Data link controls
DEV
Devices
DPU
DLUR PUs
FPT
Focal Points
LU0
Local LU 0 to 3
L62
Local LU 6.2
L6S
LU 6.2 sessions
MOD
Modes
NOD
Nodes
PLU
Partner LU 6.2
RTP
RTP connections
TRP
Transaction programs
object_id
Specifies a case-sensitive value (for example, LU001 or LINK001) to search for. Only objects whose first attribute matches this value are displayed. The object_id must be spelled correctly, including case (upper and lower). An incorrect object_id will result in nothing being displayed.
/D#
Specifies the level of detail to display. # has the value 1, 2, or 3, where 1 displays the least level of detail and 3 shows all information. 2 is the default.

The -c flag convert output to Windows code page. This option is intended to use with the Tivoli-integration support for Personal Communications .

CSMODIFY {resource resource_id action} [/C][ -h ]
Enables you to control SNA node resources, where:
resource
Is one of the following:
CON
Connections. You can start, stop, or delete this resource.
CPS
CPI-C side information. You can delete this resource.
DLC
Data link controls. You can start, stop, or delete this resource.
DEV
Devices. You can start, stop, or delete this resource.
DPU
DLUR DPUs. You can start or stop this resource.
LU0
Local LU 0 to 3. You can delete this resource unless the LU is in use.
L62
Local LU 6.2. You can delete this resource.
RTP
RTP connections. You can switch the path of this resource.
object_id
Specifies a case-sensitive value (for example, LU001 or LINK001) to search for. Only objects whose first attribute matches this value are displayed. The object id must be spelled correctly, including case (upper and lower). An incorrect object id will result in an error being displayed.
action
One of the following:
SN
Normal stop
SI
Immediate stop
ST
Start
DL
Delete
PS
Path switch
[-h]
This switch is used to summon help data for this command.

The -c flag convert output to Windows code page. This option is intended to use with the Tivoli-integration support for Personal Communications .