Bitwise inclusive OR operator |
The |
(bitwise inclusive OR) operator compares
the values (in binary format) of each operand and yields a value whose
bit pattern shows which bits in either of the operands has the value 1
.
If both of the bits are 0
, the result of that bit is 0
;
otherwise, the result is 1
.
Both operands must have an integral or enumeration type. The usual arithmetic conversions on each operand are performed. The result has the same type as the converted operands and is not an lvalue.
Because the bitwise inclusive OR operator has both associative
and commutative properties, the compiler can rearrange the operands
in an expression that contains more than one bitwise inclusive OR
operator. Note that the |
character can be represented
by the trigraph ??!
.
The following example shows the values of a
, b
,
and the result of a | b
represented as 16-bit
binary numbers:
bit pattern of a |
0000000001011100 |
bit pattern of b |
0000000000101110 |
bit pattern of a | b |
0000000001111110 |
|
) should not be confused
with the logical OR (||
) operator. For example,
1 | 4
evaluates to 5while
1 || 4
evaluates to true